{"id":87,"date":"2022-07-24T12:52:52","date_gmt":"2022-07-24T04:52:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoran.090702.xyz\/?p=87"},"modified":"2022-07-24T12:52:52","modified_gmt":"2022-07-24T04:52:52","slug":"%e7%94%b2%e9%aa%a8%e6%96%87%e4%ba%91oracle-cloud%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e5%bc%80%e5%90%af-ipv6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoran.090702.xyz\/?p=87","title":{"rendered":"\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e91(Oracle Cloud)\u514d\u8d39\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5f00\u542f IPv6"},"content":{"rendered":"

2021\u5e745\u670812\u65e5 \u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u91cd\u542f\u540eIPv6\u65e0\u6cd5\u81ea\u52a8\u83b7\u53d6\uff0c\u65b0\u589e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff01\u53c2\u8003\u00a0\u7cfb\u7edf\u64cd\u4f5c<\/a>\u00a0\u7b2c\u2463\u6b65\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u81ea\u4ece19\u5e74\u535a\u5ba2\u9996\u53d1\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e91\u514d\u8d39\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff01\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89c9\u5feb2\u5e74\u4e86\uff01\u8fd9\u53f0\u201c\u6c38\u4e45\u201d\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd8\u575a\u633a\u7684\u5462\uff01<\/p>\n

21\u5e744\u670815\u65e5\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u5b98\u7f51\u7a81\u7136\u5ba3\u5e03\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u90fd\u652f\u6301\u4e86IPv6\u4e86\uff01->\u00a0\u8be6\u7ec6\u6587\u7ae0\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fd8\u662f\u771f\u7684\u4e0d\u9519\u54c7\uff01\u867d\u7136\u73b0\u5728IPv6\u5bf9\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u8def\u7531\u8fd8\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4e00\u822c\uff01\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u597d\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u80af\u5b9a\u5f97\u8bd5\u4e00\u8bd5\u5566\uff01<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a2\u90e8\u5206\u64cd\u4f5c\uff01\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u9762\u677f\u8bbe\u7f6eIPv6\u76f8\u5173\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u5728Linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u542f\u52a8IPv6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u535a\u4e3b\u5df2\u7ecf\u628a\u5751\u8e29\u5e73\u4e86\uff01\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bd5\u4e00\u8bd5\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u65e0\u9700\u91cd\u65b0\u521b\u5efa\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5373\u53ef\u6dfb\u52a0IPv6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u5220\u9664\u5b50\u7f51(\u5220\u9664\u5b50\u7f51\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4IP\u53d8)\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u535a\u4e3b\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u9646\u7eed\u66f4\u65b0\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5173\u4e8e\u00a0\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e91<\/a>\u00a0\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff01\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6709\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u54e6~<\/strong><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9762\u677f\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h2>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u8fdb\u5165\u6b63\u9898\uff01\u767b\u9646\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u540e\u53f0\uff01<\/p>\n

\u2460 \u524d\u5f80 \u7f51\u7edc -> \u865a\u62df\u4e91\u7f51\u7edc -> \u9009\u62e9\u67e5\u770b\u7f51\u7edc\u8be6\u60c5<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2461 \u5176\u5b9e\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u9762\u677f\u4e0a\u4e3b\u8981\u4e0b\u97624\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2462 \u6253\u5f00 CIDR\u5757 -> \u70b9\u51fb \u3010\u6dfb\u52a0 IPv6 CIDR\u5757\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6dfb\u52a0\u6210\u529f\u540e\u5982\u56fe\uff01<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2463\u00a0 \u6253\u5f00\u5b50\u7f51\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91\u5b50\u7f51\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u52fe\u9009\u00a0\u542f\u7528IPV6 CIDR\u5757<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8f93\u5165\u6846\u968f\u4fbf\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aee<\/p>\n

\u70b9\u51fb\u4fdd\u5b58\uff01<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff1aNotAuthorizedOrNotFound\uff0c\u8bf7\u79fb\u6b65\u5230\u00a0<\/strong>\u5904\u7406\u9519\u8bef\u00a0<\/strong><\/a>\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u89e3\u51b3\uff01\u6210\u529f\u540e\u518d\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff01\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2464 IPv6 CIDR\u5757\u6dfb\u52a0\u6210\u529f\uff01\u5982\u56fe\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2465 \u8def\u7531\u8868 -> \u8def\u7531\u8868\u8be6\u60c5 -> \u6dfb\u52a0\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5373\u53ef\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u76ee\u7684\u5730 CIDR \u5757\uff1a<\/strong>::\/0\u00a0\u00a0(\u6ce8\u610f2\u4e2a\u5192\u53f7)<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u6807\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/strong>Internet\u7f51\u5173<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2466 \u5b89\u5168\u5217\u8868 -> \u67e5\u770b\u8be6\u60c5 -> \u6dfb\u52a0\u51fa\u7ad9\u89c4\u5219 \u548c \u6dfb\u52a0 \u5165\u7ad9\u89c4\u5219<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/strong>CIDR<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u7684\u5730 CIDR\uff1a<\/strong>::\/0\u00a0 (\u6ce8\u610f2\u4e2a\u5192\u53f7)<\/p>\n

IP\u534f\u8bae\uff1a<\/strong>\u6240\u6709\u534f\u8bae<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2467 \u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b9e\u4f8b\u8be6\u60c5 -> \u9644\u52a0\u7684 VNIC -> \u70b9\u51fbVNIC\u8be6\u60c5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u53f3\u4fa7\u53ef\u89c1\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aIPv6\u5730\u5740 \u7684\u9009\u9879\uff01\u70b9\u51fb \u3010\u5206\u914d IPv6 \u5730\u5740\u3011<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2468 \u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u7684IPv6\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u6307\u5b9a\u4f1a\u968f\u673a\u5206\u914d\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2469 \u81f3\u6b64\u9762\u677f\u4e0a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7cfb\u7edf\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h2>\n

\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee5CentOS7 \u4e3e\u4f8b\u3002\u5176\u4ed6Linux\u7248\u672c\u8bf7\u81ea\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff01<\/p>\n

\u7279\u522b\u63d0\u9192\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cd\u542f\u7f51\u5361\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519~ \u6240\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u91cd\u542f\u7f51\u5361\u83b7\u53d6IP\u662f\u884c\u4e0d\u901a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2460 \u83b7\u53d6IPv6\uff08\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7f51\u5361\u540d\u79f0\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3aens3\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
<\/div>\n
\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
1<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n
dhclient<\/span> –<\/span>6<\/span> ens3<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2461\u67e5\u770bIPv6\u662f\u5426\u751f\u6548<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
<\/div>\n
\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
1<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n
ip <\/span>add<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2462\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e0bIPv6\u7f51\u7edc\u60c5\u51b5\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
<\/div>\n
\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
1<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n
ping6 <\/span>google<\/span>.<\/span>com<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2463\u6dfb\u52a0\u5f00\u673a\u542f\u52a8<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u91cd\u542f\u540e\uff0cIPv6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u52a8\u6001\u83b7\u53d6\uff01\u90a3\u4e48\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u811a\u672c\u3002\u628a\u83b7\u53d6IPv6\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5199\u5230\u5f00\u673a\u542f\u52a8\uff01<\/p>\n

\n
<\/div>\n
\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
1<\/div>\n
2<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n
chmod<\/span> +<\/span>x<\/span> \/<\/span>etc<\/span>\/<\/span>rc<\/span>.<\/span>d<\/span>\/<\/span>rc<\/span>.<\/span>local<\/span><\/div>\n
echo<\/span> “dhclient -6 ens3”<\/span> >><\/span> \/<\/span>etc<\/span>\/<\/span>rc<\/span>.<\/span>d<\/span>\/<\/span>rc<\/span>.<\/span>local<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5904\u7406\u9519\u8bef<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u6dfb\u52a0IPv6\u7684\u65f6\u5019 \u63d0\u793a\uff1aNotAuthorizedOrNotFound<\/p>\n

\u636e\u597d\u591a\u7ae5\u978b\u53cd\u9988\u53d1\u751f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\uff01<\/p>\n

\u6709\u5927\u4f6c\u8bf4\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u5c06\u514d\u8d39\u5347\u7ea7\uff1f\u6216\u8005\u7531\u4e8e\u8bd5\u7528\u671f\u5df2\u8fc7\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e0b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff01\u9996\u9009\u6253\u5f00 Cloud Shell \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\uff01<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2460\u00a0\u83b7\u53d6 compartment_id<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
<\/div>\n
\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
1<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n
oci <\/span>iam <\/span>compartment <\/span>list<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2461 \u67e5\u8be2\u5b50\u7f51(subnet)\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u5b50\u7f51ID(\u7ea2\u6846\u5185)\u00a0subnet_id<\/strong><\/p>\n

PS\uff1a\u4e0b\u9762\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\u7684 [compartment_id] \u66ff\u6362\u4e3a \u4e0a\u9762\u7684 compartment_id\uff0c\u4e0d\u4fdd\u7559[]\u7b26\u53f7\u54e6~<\/p>\n

\n
<\/div>\n
\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
1<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n
oci <\/span>network <\/span>subnet <\/span>list<\/span> —<\/span>compartment<\/span>–<\/span>id<\/span> [<\/span>compartment_id<\/span>]<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u5b50\u7f51\u662f\u591a\u4e2a\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f1a\u83b7\u53d6\u591a\u4e2aid\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u5efa\u65f6\u95f4\u8fa8\u522b\u4e00\u4e0b\u5230\u5e95\u4f60\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u662f\u54ea\u4e2a\uff1f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u548b\u8fa8\u522b\uff0c\u90a3\u5c312\u4e2aID\u90fd\u8bd5\u4e00\u8bd5\uff01<\/strong><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2462 \u83b7\u53d6 cidr\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u83b7\u53d6CIDR\u5757\u5730\u5740\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2463\u00a0\u66f4\u65b0\u5b50\u7f51(subnet)\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5c06[subnet_id] \u548c\u00a0[cidr] \u66ff\u6362\u4e00\u4e0b\uff01<\/p>\n

\n
<\/div>\n
\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
1<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n
oci <\/span>network <\/span>subnet <\/span>update<\/span> —<\/span>subnet<\/span>–<\/span>id<\/span> [<\/span>subnet_id<\/span>]<\/span> —<\/span>ipv6<\/span>–<\/span>cidr<\/span>–<\/span>block<\/span> [<\/span>cidr<\/span>]<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6267\u884c\u63d0\u793a\u9519\u8bef\uff1aThe requested ipv6CidrBlock 2603:c1:3:b500::\/56 is invalid: Subnet can have only 64 bit IPv6 CIDRs.<\/p>\n

\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u4e00\u4e0bcidr\uff0c2603:c1:3:b500::\/56\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>->\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>2603:c1:3:b500::\/64\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7136\u540e\u518d\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e0b\u5c31\u6210\u529f\u5566\uff01\uff01!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

2021\u5e745\u670812\u65e5 \u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u91cd\u542f\u540eIPv6\u65e0\u6cd5\u81ea\u52a8\u83b7\u53d6\uff0c\u65b0\u589e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff01\u53c2\u8003\u00a0\u7cfb\u7edf\u64cd\u4f5c\u00a0\u7b2c\u2463\u6b65\uff01 \u81ea\u4ece19… \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb \u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e91(Oracle Cloud)\u514d\u8d39\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5f00\u542f IPv6<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-87","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zoran.090702.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zoran.090702.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zoran.090702.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zoran.090702.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zoran.090702.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=87"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zoran.090702.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":88,"href":"https:\/\/zoran.090702.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87\/revisions\/88"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zoran.090702.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=87"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zoran.090702.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=87"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zoran.090702.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=87"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}